Jane Buchan on Alternatives, Diversification, and Investor Agency

This TREUSSARD TALKS interview with Jane Buchan examines "alternatives" by mechanics rather than labels. We talk about private equity as levered equity, private credit as floating-rate credit with still-evolving default and workout paths, and hedge fund strategies as instruments that change exposure, correlation, and payoff shape through long/short construction and constraints.

Globalization has raised cross-market correlations, which makes category labels less informative. We focus on where diversification still adds value: payoff shape and correlation management.

We also get specific about first-order risk controls. Separate accounts limit manager discretion and reduce commingling risk. Clear custody and trade execution reduce operational failure modes. The aim is a repeatable process that remains "roughly right" across cycles rather than a forecast that must be exactly right once.

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What We Cover in This Conversation

  • Defining "alternatives" by mechanics, not labels

  • Private equity vs. hedge funds: leverage, long/short construction, capacity

  • Private credit and direct lending: floating rates and default plumbing

  • Global correlations and where diversification still helps

  • Due diligence that preserves control: separate accounts, custody, fees

  • Narrative risk, capacity limits, and liquidity discipline

Key Takeaways

  1. Size by economic exposure. Private equity = levered equity. Private credit = floating-rate credit with evolving workouts. Understanding the underlying mechanics matters more than the label.

  2. Structure is a risk control. Separate accounts, clear custody, and transparent execution protect agency and reduce operational and counterparty risks.

  3. Diversification still works. Correlation and payoff shape matter more than asset class labels. Focus on where diversification adds real value.

  4. Process beats prediction. Aim to be roughly right across cycles rather than requiring perfect forecasts. Build portfolios that work in multiple scenarios.

Timestamps

  • 00:00 - Welcome and introduction

  • 03:30 - Defining alternatives and the frontier-to-mainstream lifecycle

  • 08:00 - Correlations and diversification's role

  • 12:30 - Private equity vs. hedge funds: mechanics and capacity

  • 18:00 - Private credit, floating rates, and default "plumbing"

  • 23:00 - Narrative risk and avoiding magical thinking

  • 27:00 - Separate accounts, custody, execution transparency

  • 30:00 - Careers, curiosity, asking better questions

  • 32:30 - Rapid-fire Q&A and close

About Jane Buchan

Jane Buchan is CEO of Martlet Asset Management, co-founder of PAAMCO (which grew to $32B AUM), former Dartmouth finance professor, and a longtime leader at CAIA. She serves on multiple boards and is recognized for advancing alternatives education and investor advocacy.

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Disclaimer

The content of "Treussard Talks" is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. The views expressed are those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Treussard Capital Management or its affiliates. Consult your own financial advisor before making any investment decisions. For full disclosures, visit treussard.com.

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